There are also members of several tribes who are not native to the state of Maryland. While pockets of American Indian tribes and groups cover both the eastern and western shores of Maryland, more than half of the state's native population lives near Baltimore and Washington, D.C.Īt least eight known tribes or groups of American Indians are native to the state of Maryland. In the last census, more than 40,000 individuals in Maryland identified themselves as being American Indian or part American Indian. The Commonwealth of Virginia has recognized those tribes, in addition to those listed below: Then, in 2018, 6 additional Virginia tribes became federally recognized: In 2015, the Pamunkey Indian Tribe gained recognition from the U.S. Today, the cultures of Virginia's tribes and descendant communities are vibrant and thriving, a testimony to the fortitude of their ancestors and their peoples' continuing determination to retain and reclaim their heritage. In addition there are descendant communities of native peoples in all of the states around the bay. Of the more than 20 historic tribes belonging to the Siouan-speaking peoples of the piedmont and mountain regions, today 1 tribe in Virginia, 2 in North Carolina, and 1 on the state line between them still live in either Virginia or North Carolina. ![]() Today, 7 of the historic tribes of Virginia are descendants of these Algonquian speakers. In 1607 the English documented many Algonquian-speaking tribes in what is now Virginia.
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